Skip to main content

Active And Passive Voice

 Active and Passive Voice

In the previous blog, we learned about direct and indirect speech. In this blog, we are going to learn about Active and Passive voice. 


Types of Voice 

1) Active Voice 

2) Passive Voice 


Now let's learn about each type of voice in detail. 


1) Active Voice 

a) What is Active Voice? 

An active voice is a set of verbs, wherein a subject is a person or a thing, supposed to be performing an action that can take a direct object. 


Example: 

a) The girl ate the choco lava cake


In this sentence, the subject is the girl. While the verb is ate and the choco lava cake is the direct object

In this case, the girl is performing the action in terms of the cake eaten


b) The man was cutting down the trees




In this sentence, the subject is the man. The verb is was cutting and the object is trees

The man is performing the action in terms of cutting the trees


c) The boy wrote his answer on a piece of paper. 



In this case, the word -
the boy is the subject. The verb is - wrote. And the object is a piece of paper

The boy is performing the action in terms of writing on a piece of paper.  


2) Passive Voice 

a) What is Passive Voice? 

A set of verbs in which the subject is undergoing the actions that are being performed by the verb. 


Example: 

a) The mug was painted by him. 



In this sentence, the word him is the subject. The mug is the object. And was painted is the verb or the action being performed. 

The subject is undergoing the action performed by the verb.  


b) The police were given a clue. 

 


In this sentence, the word - the police is the subject. The verb is were given. And the object is a clue

The subject is undergoing the action performed by the verb. 


Now let's look at how to identify passive voice. 


How to identify if a sentence is in a passive voice. 

To identify if a sentence is in passive voice there is a clue for it : 

If there is the word "by" used in the sentence it means that it is in passive voice. 










Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Article Writing Part-3

 Article Writing In the previous blog, we learned about article writing and had a look at an example of it. In this blog, we are going to continue the same topic, but increase the level of complexity.  Q) Write an article on how can schools help in improving the education system.  Schools And Education System  The education system is a major issue all over the globe, as it is largely impactive on the future. The education system is the thing that has the hold of all the children and their education as well. It is very necessary that the education system should be improved. And the schools can help in this. But how?  How can the schools help in improving the education system? It is believed that schools do not give proper attention to each student's academics, which results in the lower grades of the students. Also, schools pressure students with extra homework and projects, which does not provide them enough time to play. In developing countries such as India, S...

Modal Auxiliaries Part-2

 Modal Auxiliaries Now let's continue the same topic.  1) Might  The modal "might" is used to show a possibility.      Example:  1) To show a possibility  a) The instructor might come to the class late today. (Present tense)  b) The instructor might have come to the class late yesterday. (Past tense)  Now let's have a look at the next modal.  2) Should  The modal "should" is used to show advisability, obligation, or expectation. It can be used to show or express any of the three.    Example:  1) To show advisability  a) You should try the new restaurant downtown. (Present tense)   b) You should have tried the new restaurant downtown. (Past tense)  2) To show obligation   a) I should renew my driver's license. (Present tense)  b) I should have renewed my driver's license. (Past tense)  3) To show expectation  a) You should receive my letter in two days. (Present tense)...

Infinitives Part-3

 Infinitives In the previous blog, we learned about Infinitives. In this blog as well, we are going to continue the same topic and look at a few more examples.  Let's have a look at a few more examples in detail.  1)