Skip to main content

Tenses Part-2

 Tenses

In the previous blog, we learned about present tense. In this blog, we are going to learn about past tense and its subtypes. 


Types Of Tenses 

1) Present Tense 

2) Past Tense 

3) Future Tense 


Now let's learn about Past Tense and its subtypes in detail. 


2) Past Tense 

a) Simple Past Tense 

b) Past Continuous Tense 

c) Past Perfect Tense 

d) Past Perfect Continuous Tense

 


Let's start.
 


1) Simple Past Tense 

a) What is Simple Past Tense? 

Simple Past Tense is the tense that tells us about something that has simply happened in the past. 

It has happened before. 



Example: 

a) James ate vegetable curry for dinner. 

In this sentence, the word ate tells us that something has already happened in the past. Hence, this sentence is in the past tense. 


b) Mary went for training in the morning. 

In this sentence, the word went tells us that Mary has already performed an action in the past. Hence, the sentence is in the past tense. 


2) Past Continuous Tense 

a) What is Past Continuous Tense? 

The Past Continuous Tense is the tense that is telling us about something that was happening in the past. 




Example: 

a) He was teaching the class. 

In this sentence, the word was teaching is the verb that tells us about the action that was being performed in the past. 


b) They were baking pies for dinner. 

In this sentence, the word - were baking tells us about the action that was being performed in the past. The verb is in the past continuous tense. 


3) Past Perfect Tense 

a) What is Past Perfect Tense? 

The Past Perfect Tense is the tense in which the verb is in the Past perfect tense. The action was already performed. 




Example: 

a) He had gone to the market. 

In this sentence, the word had gone is in the perfect tense. It shows that the action was already performed. He has already done the job. 


b) He had requested his boss for sick leave. 

In this sentence, the word has requested shows that the action of requesting was taking place in the past. 


4) Past Perfect Continuous Tense 

a) What is Past Perfect Continuous Tense? 

The Past Perfect Continuous Tense is the tense, which has the verb in Perfect Continuous Tense (Past). Also, the work has been done in the past time. 



Example: 

a) He had been working for 9 hours. 

In this sentence, the word had been working is the verb that tells us something was done in the past. The verb is in the perfect continuous tense. 


b) We had been waiting for him for an hour. 

In this sentence, the word had been waiting is the verb that tells us something was done in the past. The verb is in the perfect continuous tense.   

  


 




  


 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Modal Auxiliaries Part-3

 Modal Auxiliaries  In this blog as well, we will continue the same topic.  So let's start.  1) Must  The modal "must" is used to show probability or make a logical assumption. It is also used to show necessity or prohibition.    Example:  1) To show probability or make a logical assumption  a) Janice must be out this evening. She is not answering the call. (Present tense)  b) Janice must have been out last evening. She was not answering the call. (Past tense)  2) To show the necessity  a) I must call my parent tonight. (Present tense)  3) To show prohibition  a) You must not talk on the phone while driving. (Past tense)  Now let's have a look at the modal.  2) Have/Has to  The modal "have/has to" is used to show necessity or the lack of necessity. It is also used to indicate the future time.    Example:  1) To show the necessity  a) Mike has to make up for the class he missed. (P...

Modal Auxiliaries Part-2

 Modal Auxiliaries Now let's continue the same topic.  1) Might  The modal "might" is used to show a possibility.      Example:  1) To show a possibility  a) The instructor might come to the class late today. (Present tense)  b) The instructor might have come to the class late yesterday. (Past tense)  Now let's have a look at the next modal.  2) Should  The modal "should" is used to show advisability, obligation, or expectation. It can be used to show or express any of the three.    Example:  1) To show advisability  a) You should try the new restaurant downtown. (Present tense)   b) You should have tried the new restaurant downtown. (Past tense)  2) To show obligation   a) I should renew my driver's license. (Present tense)  b) I should have renewed my driver's license. (Past tense)  3) To show expectation  a) You should receive my letter in two days. (Present tense)...

Participles

  Participles In this blog, we are going to learn about Participles in detail.  So let's start.  What is a Participle?  A Participle is a word that is formed using a verb and can be used as an adjective or a noun.   Example:   a) The rising sun  This is a participle, as it is used as a noun (sun).    b) The disheartening moment  This is a participle, as it is used as an adjective.  Now let's have a look at the types of Participles.  Types of Participle  There are majorly two types of participles.  1) Past Participle  2) Present Participle  Let's understand each participle in detail.  1) Past Participle  a) What is a Past Participle?  A Past Participle is a form of the verb that is ending in -ed, -d, -t, -en, or -n. It can be used as an adjective or to make the perfect tense of a verb.  Example:  a) The boiled water was so hot that it could peel off someone's skin.  In this sente...